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WHO Sri Lanka Newsletter

Health Lines Issue: 3
Volume: 2 December ‘08

 

Insert: Chronic Kidney Disease of Unknown Aetiology

 

Insert: Nutrition & Food Safety

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WHO’s Support to MoH in Influenza A(H1N1) Pandemic Preparedness

Dr Firdosi Mehta handing over Tamiflu to Hon. Nimal Siripala De SilvaHon. Nimal Siripala De Silva, Minister of Healthcare and Nutrition received a total stock of 315,000 doses of Oseltamivir (Tamiflu) and 2000 N-95 masks from Dr Firdosi Rustom Mehta, Actg WHO Representative to

Sri Lanka as WHO’s solidarity for support to the MoH in Novel Influenza A(H1N1) pandemic preparedness.

 

 

 

Humanitarian Situation in North Sri Lanka

There has been an increase of some 40,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) over the past few days, bringing the total to over 150,000 IDPs in the IDP camps in Vavuniya, Jaffna, Mannar and Trincomalee. The Ministry of Healthcare and Nutrition has mobilized more resources, staff and equipment to assist the displaced in collaboration with partners. The Government of Sri Lanka has appointed the Competent Authority to coordinate all administration and implementation of all relief work in relation to displaced civilians. The UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, Mr. John Holmes, announced the allocation of a further US$ 10 million dollars from the UN Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF).

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Influenza A(H1N1)

 

Current level of Influenza Pandemic Alert Raised from Phase 4 to 5

Based on assessment of all available information and following several expert consultations, Dr Margaret Chan, WHO's Director-General raised the current level of influenza pandemic alert from phase 4 to 5. She stated that all countries should immediately activate their pandemic preparedness plans. At this stage, effective and essential measures include heightened surveillance, early detection and treatment of cases, and infection control in all health facilities.

Preparedness Measures undertaken by the Epidemiological Unit,
Ministry of Healthcare & Nutrition

 

Statement by WHO Director-General

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“Have your say in Health”  - The National Colloquium on Contemporary Health Issues in Sri Lanka

World Health Organization (WHO) Country Office in Sri Lanka supported “Panos South East Asia”, “Panos Institute Sri Lanka” and “The Island” to organize The National Colloquium on Contemporary Health Issues in Sri Lanka titled “Have Your Say in Health” which was held  on Friday 29th August 2008 at Sri Lanka Foundation Institute, Colombo 07.

 

Secretary, Ministry of Healthcare and Nutrition (MOH) was the chief guest and key ministry officials like Deputy Director General (Education, Training &Research), Deputy Director General (Public Health Services) and  Director Medial Supplies Division participated in the event. The involvement and participation of   the interested persons  from  relevant directorates of health ministry, university academics, main stream media organizations, other health related government ministries and departments, civil society groups, professional bodies like College of Community Physicians Sri Lanka and technical  staff from WHO  was the outstanding feature in this National Colloquium.

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Hon Nimal Siripala de Silva elected Chairman of the Executive Board

Hon Nimal Siripala de Silva, Minister of Healthcare and Nutrition, was elected as the Chairman of the WHO Executive Board at its 122nd Session in May 2008 and will hold office for one year.

 

The Executive Board is composed of 34 members designated by the respective  Member States, and representing the six Regions of the WHO. The World Health Assembly which is the supreme decision making body, attended by delegations from all 193 Member States of the WHO, formally elects the members of the Executive Board. The Members of the Executive Board are elected for three year terms.

 

The Executive Board meets twice a year.  The main Board meeting, at which the agenda for the forthcoming Health Assembly is agreed upon and resolutions for submission to the Assembly are prepared, is held in January.

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Seminar on unusual occurrence of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in North Central Province of Sri Lanka

The Epidemiology Unit of the Ministry of Healthcare and Nutrition, in association with the WHO Sri Lanka, organized a visit of a team of international experts to investigate the unusual occurrence of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka. National and international experts met in Colombo during a seminar held on 7th and 8th May to review all available information with a view to providing technical assistance for developing a pragmatic and feasible research proposal to address prevention issues.

 

Many invaluable studies have been done so far in the country by various renowned experts to try to elucidate the causative factor. These have generated many hypotheses. In order to conclusively prove the etiology of this disease, it was absolutely essential that a team involving scientists and medical professionals would be established.

 

It is expected that the research team, with the input of the panel of experts from around the globe, will achieve the objective of finding a rational solution to this public health problem, in order to save people in these affected areas from further disaster.

 

WHO and the Ministry of Health launch the ‘National Report on Violence and Health in Sri Lanka

WHO and the Ministry of Healthcare and Nutrition have launched on the 4th April 2008 the ‘National Report on Violence and Health in Sri Lanka’. This report provides a foundation for understanding various types of violence and the roles and responsibilities of various stakeholders in its prevention, identification, investigation, assessment, and treatment. This is the first national report ever published on this important problem in Sri Lanka

 

It is expected that this document will serve as a valuable resource for building knowledge, promoting effective practices, and enhancing community collaboration. This analyses available data to understand violence in the local context and its impact on the country. It attempts to assess the magnitude of the problem and describes different aspects of violence on the island.

 

Celebration of the World Health Day on “Protecting Health from Climate Change”

The World Health Day is celebrated on the 7th of April annually by WHO worldwide and is considered an opportunity to focus on key public health issues of national and international importance. This year was special because it marked the WHO 60th Anniversary. The 2008 WHO theme was “Protecting Health from Climate Change”, focusing on the need to protect health from the adverse effects of climate change.

 

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WHO Sri Lanka organizes the 3rd Partners Round Table on Mental Health

WHO held on the 3rd of April 2008 the 3rd Partners Round Table on Mental Health under the theme ‘Sustainability of Mental Health Services Development in Sri Lanka’. After the first and the second conference of this sort on the adoption of the mental health policy and the progress after one year, this year’s focus was on sustaining the newly established mental health services in the future. Participants in the seminar were representatives of the Ministry of Healthcare and Nutrition, representatives of the donor community, NGOs working on mental health in Sri Lanka and WHO staff.

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Leptospirosis

Leptospirosis is an endemic disease in Sri Lanka. The temperate climate, seasonal rainfall, humidity and other ecological factors have contributed to the maintenance of the disease in the country. Clustering of cases and occurrence of outbreaks in relation to rainfall and paddy field cultivation has been observed in many parts of the country. 

 

During the last decade, there has been an increase in the reported number of Leptospirosis cases…

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